tenses
Tenses (Bhs. Inggris Bisnis 2)
Simple Past Tense
Digunakan untuk menyatakan atau menggambarkan suatu peristiwa yang telah lampau.
Pola kalimat : (+) Subyek + kata kerja 2
(-) Subyek + did + not + kata kerja 1
(?) Did + subyek + kata kerja 1
B. Simple Present Tense
Menyatakan suatu kegiatan rutin atau kebiasaan sehari-hari.
Pola kalimat : (+) Subyek + kata kerja 1 + s/es
(-) Subyek + do/does + kata kerja 1
(?) do/does + subyek + kata kerja 1
C. Simple future tense
Anggapan tentang suatu keadaan yang akan datang.
Pola kalimat : (+) Subyek + shall/ will + kata kerja 1
(-) Subyek + shall/ will + not + kata kerja 1
(?) Shall/ will + subyek + kata kerja 1
D. Past Countinuous Tense
Dipakai untuk menyatakan suatu kegiatan yang sedang terjadi pada saat tertentu di waktu yang lampau
Pola kalimat : (+) S + Was/ were + kk 1 + ing
(-) S + Was/ were + not + kk 1 + ing
(?) Was/ were + S + kk 1 + ing
E. Present Continuous Tense
Waktu berlangsung sekarang atau berlangsung saat kita bicara.
Pola kalimat : (+) S + am/is/are + KK 1 + ing
(-) S + am/is/are + KK 1 + ing
(?) am/is/are + S + KK 1 + ing
F. Future Countinuous Tense
Menyatakan sesuatau yang akan sedang dilakukan atau suatu peristiwa yang sedang terjadi pada saat tertentu di waktu yang akan datang.
Pola kalimat : (+) S + Shall/ will + be + KK 1 +ing
(-) S + Shall/will + not + be + KK 1 + ing
(?) Shall/will + S + be + KK 1 + ing
G. Past Perfect Tense
Untuk peristiwa yang telah terjadi di waktu lampau sebelum suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa lain.
Pola kalimat : (+) S + Had + KK 3
(-) S + Had + not + KK 3
(?) Had + S + KK 3
H. Present Perfect Tense
Menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah terjadi saat yang tidak tentu di waktu lampau
Pola kalimat : (+) S + Has/have + V 3
(-) S + Has/have + not + V 3
(?) Has/have + S +not + V 3
I. Future Perfect Tense
Menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang telah selesai dilakukan / terjadi dimasa yang akan datang
Pola Kalimat : (+) S + Shall/will + Have + V 3
(-) S + Shall/will + not + Have + V 3
(?) Shall/will + S + Have + V 3
Example :
1.
Form / kinds
|
Past
|
Present
|
Future
|
Simple
|
I studied english in class
|
I studies English in class
|
I will study English in class
|
Proggeressive/
Continuous
|
I was studying english in class
|
I am studying english in class
|
I will be studying english in class
|
Perfect
|
I had studied english in class
|
I have studied English in class
|
I will have studied English in class
|
2.
Form / kinds
|
Past
|
Present
|
Future
|
Simple
|
We went to the cinema
|
We goes to the cinema
|
We will go to the cinema
|
Proggeressive/
Continuous
|
We were going to the cinema
|
We are going to the cinema
|
We will be going to the cinema
|
Perfect
|
We had gone to the cinema
|
We have gone to the cinema
|
We will have gone to the cinema
|
3.
Form / kinds
|
Past
|
Present
|
Future
|
Simple
|
He helped the old women
|
He helps the old women
|
He will help the old women
|
Proggeressive/
Continuous
|
He was helping the old women
|
He is helping the old women
|
He will be helping the old women
|
Perfect
|
He had helped the old women
|
He has helped the old women
|
He will has helped the old women
|
4.
Form / kinds
|
Past
|
Present
|
Future
|
Simple
|
He gave me a ring in the wedding
|
He gives me a ring in the wedding
|
He will give me a ring in the wedding
|
Proggeressive/
Continuous
|
He was giving me a ring in the wedding
|
He is giving me a ring in the wedding
|
He will be giving me a ring in the wedding
|
Perfect
|
He had given me a ring in the wedding
|
He has given me a ring in the wedding
|
He will has given me a ring in the wedding
|
5.
Form / kinds
|
Past
|
Present
|
Future
|
Simple
|
My dad bought a red car
|
My dad buys a red car
|
My dad wil buy a red car
|
Proggeressive/
Continuous
|
My dad was buying a red car
|
My dad is buying a red car
|
My dad will be buying a red car
|
Perfect
|
My dad had bought a red car
|
My dad has bought a red car
|
My dad will has bought a red car
|
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